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China imposes anti-dumping tariffs of up to 54.3 % on US, Mexican pecans in form of deposits: MOFCOM_我的网站

A |     AI摘要      闽侯法院审结一起金融借款纠纷，认定配偶在借款及抵押文件上签字并同意以共同财产担保，可推定具备共同借款合意，构成夫妻共同债务，需承担共同还款责任。         近日，闽侯法院审结了一起金融借款合同纠纷案，明确配偶在借款、抵押相关文件中签字认可债务、同意以夫妻共同财产担保的行为，可推定具备共同借款合意，依法构成夫妻共同债务。    2019年6月，阿强（化名）向银行申请贷款，妻子小丽（化名）在借款申请表配偶声明栏填写信息并签字。次年7月，阿强与银行签订授信、抵押合同，以自有房产办理贷款抵押，小丽再次在抵押合同配偶栏签字，确认知晓合同约定、同意以夫妻共同财产承担担保责任。后续银行依约放款，2022年双方补充签订授信使用合同细化借款细则。贷款到期后，阿强未按期履约还款，银行催收无果，将夫妻二人诉至法院，要求他们共同偿还本息。

B |     法院经审理后认为，案涉借贷、抵押合同合法有效，阿强逾期还款已构成违约，理应承担还款责任。同时，小丽作为配偶，先后在借款申请表、抵押合同中签字，明确知晓借款事宜且自愿以夫妻共同财产为债务担保，该行为属于对案涉借款的事后追认，足以推定其具备共同借款合意。因此，案涉债务属于夫妻共同债务，小丽需承担共同还款责任。    案例点睛     民法典第1064条规定了较为典型的3种夫妻共同债务情形，即基于夫妻合意所负债务、债务用于家庭日常生活或用于共同生产经营、债权人能够证明系夫妻共同债务。    

    Ministry of Commerce
China on Monday decided to impose anti-dumping tariffs of up to 54.3 percent on imports of pecans (Carya illinoensis) from Mexico and the US in the form of deposits after it ruled preliminarily that imports of pecans from the two countries were dumped in the Chinese market, China's Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) announced.  
The investigating authority found a causal link between the alleged dumping of imports of pecans from Mexico and the US and the injury suffered by Chinese producers. The ministry said it will impose provisional anti-dumping measures in the form of security deposits beginning August 11, 2026, according to an announcement on the ministry's website on Monday.
The dumping margins for Mexican companies were determined to be 17.8 percent to 51.6 percent. Since no US company has responded to the investigation, and in accordance with Chinese law and WTO rules, the dumping margin for all US companies was determined on the basis of the best information available at 54.3 percent, according to a spokesperson of the MOFCOM. 
China launched the anti-dumping investigation into pecan imports from Mexico and the US on September 25, 2025, under its Anti-Dumping Regulations, according to the ministry.
A number of Mexican companies responded to the investigation, but no US companies did so. 
China has always exercised caution and restraint in using trade remedy measures, and remains firmly committed to safeguarding fair and free trade, the MOFCOM spokesperson said on Monday, briefing on the preliminary ruling. China will continue to conduct the investigation in accordance with the law, fully protect the rights of all interested parties, and make an objective and impartial final ruling based on the findings of the investigation, the spokesperson said.
Pecans, also known as American walnuts or thin-shelled walnuts, are used both as snacks and in baking, and can also be processed into edible oil.
The MOFCOM spokesperson said that the ministry has conducted the investigation in accordance with the principles of fairness, impartiality, openness, and transparency, and in strict compliance with relevant Chinese laws and regulations as well as WTO rules.
The ministry said interested parties may submit written comments within 10 days of the announcement.
Global Times
。其中基于夫妻双方合意所负债务，即“共债共签”或是事后追认，均体现了意思自治原则。除了夫妻一方作为共同借款人签字，明确表示对另一方的债务承担共同偿还责任外，若夫妻一方没有作为共同借款人签字，但能推定有共同偿还借款的合意，也应认定为夫妻共同债务。（记者 林春长 通讯员 吴丹铃）。

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