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数据：在过去的25年里，美国的癌症死亡率下降了约27%。_我的网站

极速之巅

A | 北京时间1月14日，据外媒报道，抗癌斗争达到了一个新的里程碑：美国的癌症死亡率已经下降了25年。 Acclaimed filmmaker Gurinder Chadha recently spoke to Filmfare about her upcoming movie Christmas Karma. In an exclusive conversation, when asked about her close bond with Priyanka Chopra Jonas, she offered a rare and affectionate glimpse into the actor’s life as a mother. Chadha, who has known Priyanka for years, said one of the most delightful aspects of their friendship today is watching the star embrace motherhood so naturally and wholeheartedly. "One of the loveliest things for me is to hang out with Priyanka as a mom," Chadha said, as she described Priyanka’s daughter, Malti Marie, as an absolute joy. "Little Malti Marie, I mean what a gorgeous little thing. She is a Disney princess." Chadha also shared that Malti is currently in her animated-film era. As in, she is shopping at the Disney store, collecting Moana merchandise, singing the songs and watching all the classic movies. "Lilo & Stitch is her favourite at the moment," Gurinder added.According to Chadha, Malti is lively, curious and constantly active. "She is a little treasure and it’s lovely to see Priyanka being a mom with her. She is so much fun. Malti is always doing something or the other, and Priyanka sometimes says, 'It’s exhausting.' I tell her, 'I’ve been there. I know.'"When asked if Priyanka is a hands-on mother, Chadha didn’t pause for a second. "Oh yeah," she said emphatically. She recalled a lunch they had in New York, where Priyanka arrived with Malti despite knowing it would make it tough to talk about work. "She brought her anyway,” Chadha said with a laugh. "This little kid is controlling and ruling everything."What touched Chadha most was Priyanka’s preparedness and involvement. "She was bringing out crayons, colouring things. She was giving her dolls and building blocks. She had everything ready to keep the little one occupied. It is a lovely thing to see," the Christmas Karma director added. Chadha, a mother of twins, said she occasionally shares parenting advice with Priyanka. "Yes, I did give her tips. I am the authority, having had twins," she joked. But beyond parenting, Chadha said their connection is deeper. "It is nice that we can speak as professional Indian women who work in the West, and also have an Indian heart and sensibility," she noted.Gurinder Chadha's upcoming film, Christmas Karma, is releasing on December 12, 2025. Indian audiences can watch the movie in theatres, associated with PVRINOX Pictures.Also Read: Nick Jonas Calls Priyanka Chopra Jonas His Dream Girl。

B | 根据美国癌症协会（ASC）的数据，从1991年到2016年，美国的癌症死亡率一直在稳步下降，年增长率约为1.5%，25年来累计下降了27%。研究人员说，这相当于减少了约260万癌症死亡人数。然而，尽管取得了这一进展，不同社会经济地位之间癌症死亡率的差异也在增加。报告指出，癌症对更经济弱势群体的压力正在增加。尽管癌症死亡率总体下降是个好消息，“坏消息是，报告强调了社会不平等的加剧，尤其是在社会经济地位较低的群体中。

C | ”俄亥俄州立大学综合癌症中心癌症健康平等中心副主任达雷尔·格雷二世博士说。没有参与这项研究的达雷尔·格雷二世说：“这强调了卫生服务提供者、研究人员和公众的重要性，以及继续促进健康平等的重要性。”在1月8日发表的年度报告中，美国癌症协会分析了癌症发病率、死亡率的最新数据。以及在美国的生存。2016年，每10万人中有156人死于癌症，而1991年为215人。报告指出，25年来癌症死亡率一直在下降，主要是由于吸烟者人数的减少（吸烟会增加患多种癌症的风险，特别是肺癌），以及早期检测和癌症治疗技术的进步。例如，1990年至2016年男性肺癌死亡率下降了48%，2002年至2016年女性肺癌死亡率下降了23%。1989-2016年女性乳腺癌死亡率下降40%，1993-2016年男性前列腺癌死亡率下降51%，1970-2016年男性和女性结直肠癌死亡率下降53%。然而，近年来，其他几种癌症的死亡率一直在上升，如子宫内膜癌（2012-2016年增长2.1%）和男性胰腺癌（同期每年增长0.3%）。2012年至2016年，肝细胞癌死亡率男性增加1.2%，女性增加2.6%。格雷指出，尽管乳腺癌和结肠癌等癌症可以通过相关体征进行筛查，但胰腺癌和膀胱癌缺乏此类筛查的基础。

D | ”格雷说：“我们正在根据指导方针制定筛查方案，但与此同时，这些癌症的死亡率可能会继续上升。”社会经济差异研究还发现，不同种族之间癌症死亡率的差异正在缩小，但不同社会经济地位之间的差异继续增加。例如，美国较贫困地区的妇女死于宫颈癌的人数是美国较富裕地区妇女的两倍。贫困地区男性肺癌和肝癌的死亡率也比富裕地区高40%以上。为了解决这一差距，还需要作出更多努力。”报告总结说，这些贫困地区非常适合地方重点癌症控制倡议，例如改善获得基本医疗服务的机会、加强戒烟干预、促进健康生活方式和开展癌症筛查活动等。格雷同意这一观点，并指出社会经济地位较低的患者在预防癌症方面可能面临许多障碍，例如不能抽出时间去看医生或买健康食品。