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Environmentalists warn of intent to sue over snail species living near Nevada lithium mine_我的网站

A |     近日，《死神》千年血战篇最终章“祸进谭”更新关键剧集，动画在原作漫画基础上加入大量原创剧情，井上织姬迎来重磅戏份，角色风评实现大反转，引发粉丝热烈讨论。原作漫画中，井上织姬在千年血战决战阶段主要依靠月岛秀九郎的能力修复一护被斩断的天锁斩月，为击败友哈巴赫创造关键条件。

B | 故事尾声，织姬与一护成婚，生下儿子黑崎一勇，归于平凡家庭生活。过去很长一段时间，该角色也因后期戏份偏辅助，被不少读者贴上“花瓶”标签。

C | 本次动画版在原作者久保带人监修下新增原创桥段，面对友哈巴赫碾压全场的绝境，井上织姬觉醒“万象的拒绝”全新形态，她拒绝自身“弱小的存在”，直接否定友哈巴赫的存在，选择以自身为代价和BOSS同归于尽。角色回眸告别，说出台词“再见，黑崎君”，搭配ED切入，该片段被大量观众称作“封神”名场面，相关话题迅速刷屏社交平台。粉丝们普遍认为，由于原作漫画当年因急于完结而饱受诟病，动画版通过原创补全了织姬的人物弧光，让她从一直被质疑“花瓶”的角色，一跃成为能够与最终boss一换一的核心战力。

D |     RENO, Nev. -- In an ongoing legal battle with the Biden administration over a Nevada lithium mine, environmentalists are poised to return to court with a new approach accusing U.S. wildlife officials of dragging their feet on a year-old petition seeking endangered species status for a tiny snail that lives nearby. The Western Watersheds Project said in its formal notice of intent to sue that the government's failure to list the Kings River pyrg as a threatened or endangered species could push it to the brink of extinction.It says the only place the snail is known to exist is in 13 shallow springs near where Lithium Americas is building its Thacker Pass Mine near the Oregon line.President Joe Biden has made ramped-up domestic production of lithium a key part of his blueprint for a greener future. Worldwide demand for the critical element in the manufacture of electric vehicle batteries is projected to increase six-fold by 2030 compared with 2020.Past lawsuits filed by conservationists and tribes have taken aim — largely unsuccessfully — at the Interior Department’s Bureau of Land Management, which they accused of cutting regulatory corners to expedite approval of the mine itself in 2021.The new approach targets the department's Fish and Wildlife Service, charged with ensuring protection of fish and wildlife habitat surrounding the mine site 200 miles (321 kilometers) northeast of Reno.Western Watersheds Project says groundwater pumping associated with the mine’s 370-foot-deep (113-meter) open pit will reduce or eliminate flows to the springs that support the snails.In the formal 90-day notice of intent to sue sent to Interior Secretary Deborah Haaland last month, they say her agency's failure to make a 12-month finding on the listing petition filed in September 2022 is a violation of the Endangered Species Act.“The Fish and Wildlife Service isn’t supposed to sit on its hands while species are in imminent danger of extinction, but the fact that it hasn’t met the deadlines on the pyrg raises questions about why they might be delaying,” Adam Bronstein, the project's Nevada director, said in a statement.“It would be absolutely unacceptable if the Biden Administration is waiting until it’s too late to save the species so as not to interrupt the construction of a lithium mine," he said.Interior Department spokeswoman Melissa Schwartz said in an email Thursday the department had no comment on the group's intent to sue.Western Watersheds Project said time is of the essence because the snails were imperiled even before any new mining was contemplated due to livestock grazing, round-building and, increasingly, the anticipated impacts of climate change.“The species has no regulatory protection whatsoever ... because it is not an endangered species, or even a Bureau of Land Management-listed Sensitive species, and has no state law protections," the notice said.Conservationists and tribal lawyers claimed a partial victory last year when U.S. District Judge Miranda Du concluded the bureau failed to fully comply with new interpretations of the 1872 Mining Law. But she stopped short of blocking the project, allowing construction to begin as the bureau shored up plans for disposal of waste rock.The opponents appealed, but the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals upheld Du's ruling in July.The tiny snail’s shell is less than 2 millimeters (0.08 inches) tall. By comparison, a U.S. nickel coin is 1.95 millimeters thick. They've managed to survive in isolated springs, which are remnants of extensive waterways that have covered what is now dry land only to recede many times over the last 2 million years, the listing petition said.The project says three of the springs are within a 1-mile (1.6-kilometer) buffer zone, the bureau established in its review of potential impacts of a 10-foot (3-meter) drawdown of the groundwater table, and the rest are less than 4 miles (4.8 kilometers) away."As drought frequency increases with climate change, the Kings River pyrg will be at high risk of extinction,” the letter to Haaland said. It notes that the Nevada Department of Wildlife considers the pyrg “extremely vulnerable to climate change.”Lithium Americas had no comment on the notice of intent to sue the Fish and Wildlife Service, spokesman Tim Crowley said. The company said when the listing petition was filed last year that it's done extensive work to design a project that avoids impacts to the springs.The Bureau of Land Management said earlier its environmental review of the project that it didn't detect any of the snails "within the direct footprint of the project or any area likely to be adversely affected by the project.”。

E | 不少粉丝感慨，时隔多年终于看到井上织姬真正绽放属于自己的角色光芒。

F | 针对织姬牺牲的剧情，网友主流解读认为，该段属于友哈巴赫“全知全能”所能预见的其中一条未来时间线，并不会改写漫画既定结局，后续黑崎一护将以全新姿态继续迎战，走向原作的故事终点。

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Published on:03:28:49