笑傲江湖

欧洲联赛主席：改革FIFA这套全球管理体系远比换掉因凡蒂诺更关键_我的网站

A |     8月26日讯 近日，欧洲联赛协会主席舍费尔接受了《The Athletic》的采访，他认为因凡蒂诺在国际足联已经“没有未来”，但改革国际足联这套全球管理体系，远比单纯换掉领导人更加关键。

B | 舍费尔表示，国际足联的危机早已持续多年。因凡蒂诺的领导模式日益集权化、个人化，出台影响全球俱乐部、球迷、联赛与球员的重大决策时，完全不征求核心利益相关方意见。欧洲联赛协会代表34个国家共53项男女职业联赛，包含欧洲五大联赛。正是因为国际足联拒绝沟通协商，该协会两年前便向欧盟委员会正式投诉，指控国际足联违反欧洲竞争法。    Most missing adults are found quickly, but gaps in the system can have deadly consequences                   Police search for Jang Mi-ran, a 37-year-old reported missing in May, at a palm farm in Hallim-eup, Jeju Island. Jang was found dead Monday. (Yonhap)The death of Jang Mi-ran after her missing-person case was allegedly closed on false grounds has renewed scrutiny of South Korea’s system for finding missing adults.South Korea tracks missing-person reports involving adults, but ordinary adult cases are not covered by the same legal framework that allows nationwide alerts, certain forms of location tracking and DNA testing for children, people with specified disabilities and people with dementia.More than 70,000 adults were reported missing each year between 2022 and 2025. Most cases were resolved quickly, with 89.4 percent closed within a day last year and 99 percent within a month, according to National Police Agency data.Of the 70,591 adult missing-person cases closed in 2025, 931 involved people who were found dead.Jang’s case has drawn attention to what can happen when a case is closed before a missing person’s safety has been confirmed.A Jeju police officer surnamed Bu is accused of falsely telling Jang’s boyfriend and family that she was safe but did not want to be found. Police have said they found no records showing that Bu contacted her.Bu is accused of making a similar false claim in another missing-person case involving a man in his 60s, who was also later found dead.The cases have revived a long-running debate over whether police need stronger legal authority to search for missing adults, and how far those powers should extend without infringing on privacy.Gaps in adult casesJang’s cousin reportedly went to Seoul’s Nowon Police Station on July 19 to request another search for her, about two months after Bu allegedly told the family that Jang had been contacted and was safe.Nowon officials reportedly questioned whether Jang, as an adult, might simply have left voluntarily.The high rate of quick case closures has raised concern that some adult cases are treated as routine disappearances. Bu handled and closed 298 missing-person cases during roughly 17 months on a missing-person team.Meanwhile, the number of cases ending in death is not insignificant. Between 2016 and 2025, 13,639 missing adults were eventually found dead, an average of about 1,364 a year. Thousands of long-term cases also remain unsolved.                   Police search for Jang Mi-ran, a 37-year-old reported missing in May, at a harbor in Jeju Island. Jang was found dead on Monday. (Yonhap)Police have fewer tools in ordinary adult cases.Nationwide missing-person alerts are generally sent out only for minors, people with certain disabilities and people with dementia. Of the 3,126 people found last year under that system, 696, or 22.3 percent, were located after reports from members of the public who had seen an alert.Police searches and investigations accounted for 39.2 percent of discoveries, according to a report jointly submitted by the National Police Agency and the Ministry of Health and Welfare.Ordinary missing adults generally do not qualify for such alerts.Police have used DNA testing since 2004 to identify missing children and other eligible groups. Ordinary adult cases are not covered by the same DNA collection and comparison framework.The scale of adult disappearances is also larger. About 70,800 adult missing-person reports were filed in 2025, more than twice the roughly 29,600 involving children.Legislative pushSouth Korea enacted the Act on the Protection and Support of Missing Children and Others in 2005, establishing the legal basis for many of the search tools used today. There is no equivalent comprehensive law for ordinary missing adults.Lawmakers have made repeated attempts to fill that gap.A bill proposed in 2024 by Rep. Lim Ho-seon of the Democratic Party of Korea would establish a separate information system for missing adults and give police clearer authority to obtain location and travel information.The proposal remains pending at the National Assembly alongside similar bills.Supporters argue that broader powers could help police act more quickly when an adult is in danger. Opponents warn that the same powers could be used to track people who have deliberately chosen to leave home or cut off contact.Adults generally have the right to decide where they live and whom they remain in contact with, making the issue more complicated than cases involving children or vulnerable people.Police can already obtain location information in some cases involving signs of imminent danger. The unresolved question is whether that authority should be expanded for missing adults more broadly.。舍费尔身兼瑞士联赛负责人、律师出身，他相信近期一系列丑闻会进一步佐证己方诉求，欧盟委员会几乎必然会针对国际足联的决策机制与治理模式启动调查。舍费尔态度坚决：因凡蒂诺必须下台。他指出，国际足联主席权力逐年膨胀，重大决议跳过受影响各方。FIFA Forward Enterprise商业私有化项目、去年未经国际足联理事会商议就设立和平奖、世界杯期间出现的政治干预事件，都构成丑闻。按瑞士法律，国际足联属于社团机构，主席与执委负有审慎履职义务，不经理事会通报就推出重大举措涉嫌违法，损害足球运动公信力。

C | 一个月前，因凡蒂诺的秘密商业项目FFE遭媒体曝光才被迫公开。该计划拟成立子公司运营国际足联赛事，向私人资本出售股权，在世界足坛引发轩然大波，各大洲足联出现分裂，动摇了他长达十年的掌权根基。因凡蒂诺现已放弃私有化方案，为长期隐瞒计划致歉，但明确拒绝辞职，将参加明年3月拉巴特的国际足联代表大会，角逐第四个四年任期。近几周他全球奔走，争取选票，对抗亚洲、欧洲、中北美及加勒比海足联等主要反对力量。

D | 舍费尔称协会成员和反对阵营立场完全一致，也看好反对派推出候选人击败因凡蒂诺，但他更看重制度重塑，需要重新定义国际足联主席的权责。2015年苏黎世鲍尔奥拉克酒店抓捕事件后，外界本期待国际足联推进改革，但因凡蒂诺并未落实，舍费尔认为改革只有更换主席才有可能落地。那场丑闻逼退了布拉特，也让因凡蒂诺当初以“改革者”身份上台。对于流传的六大洲足联轮值担任主席的方案，舍费尔不急于下定论，但各方已有共识：不能再出现权力如此集中的主席。他也对拥有37名成员、多年被因凡蒂诺忽视的国际足联理事会迟迟没有实际行动提出质疑。欧盟委员会自2024年10月起就在评估是否立案调查国际足联，导火索是国际足联强行把扩版世俱杯塞进本已拥挤的国际比赛日历。欧洲联赛协会认为，国际足联同时充当规则制定者和赛事主办方，偏袒自家赛事，属于滥用市场支配地位。

E | 英超CEO理查德・马斯特斯同样批评联赛完全没有实质话语权，重大决策得不到征询，因此支持向欧盟发起投诉。马斯特斯表示欧盟有自身工作节奏，但欧洲联赛协会持续与其沟通。舍费尔透露，布鲁塞尔方面已开展建设性会谈，欧盟法院过往判例也支持他们的立场。一旦立案，国际足联将承受巨大改革压力；若投诉成立，国际足联会被强制整改，还可能面临高额罚款，罚金本属于各会员协会。

F | 联赛方面希望获得更大话语权，理想状态下对关乎本土足球的决议拥有否决权，能够真正参与决策流程。舍费尔强调国际足联依然是全球足球管理机构，但双重身份决定它必须吸纳各方利益相关方参与决策。他并不担心因凡蒂诺拿豪门参加世俱杯作为筹码胁迫联赛妥协，他表示这已经不只是豪门的问题，关系整个足球体系运转，欧洲联赛协会下辖1300家俱乐部，本土联赛才是足球根基。协会不反对世俱杯，也不反对豪门参加国际赛事，但规则必须公平均衡。国际足联应当回归章程初衷，兼顾足球金字塔的各个层级，不能本末倒置。同时舍费尔担忧不断新增、扩编的国际赛事过度消耗顶尖球员，球员休息权至关重要，愿意和全球球员工会FIFPro合作。他反驳“联赛应当缩减赛程”的论调：英超赛制沿用数十年，不能因为国际足联新设赛事，就要联赛来压缩自身比赛。

Current article:http://www.chenzhuaigecoupuhongyuntuizei.sbs/news/20260826_791140.docx

Published on:21:40:20