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刚刚公布！新加坡半年已有4700多人因车祸伤亡！出事了该怎么做？_我的网站

A |     随着新加坡轿车越来越多，发生交通事故的概率也更大了。    Joran van der Sloot, the main suspect in the 2005 disappearance of Natalee Holloway, pleaded guilty Wednesday to federal extortion charges related to the Alabama teenager's disappearance and was sentenced to 20 years in prison.As a part of the plea deal, van der Sloot agreed to provide information about the 18-year-old's disappearance in Aruba to Holloway's mother, Beth Holloway.Van der Sloot said he killed Natalee Holloway on a beach, bludgeoned her face with a cinderblock and then disposed of her body in the ocean, according to a partial transcript of a proffer meeting he had with prosecutors on Oct. 3.Van der Sloot said Natalee Holloway had wanted to go back to her hotel that night, but he arranged for the two to get dropped off "a little bit further away from her hotel so we could walk back … and I might still get a chance to be with her," van der Sloot said in the meeting with prosecutors.As the two walked alone on the beach, van der Sloot said he "laid her down" and they began kissing, and then Holloway told him to stop.But he said he kept pursing her, and Natalee Holloway "knees me in the crotch," van der Sloot said, according to the transcript."When she knees me in the crotch I get up on the beach and I kick her extremely hard in the face," he continued.He said the teen was then "laying down unconscious, possibly even dead," according to the transcript.Van der Sloot told prosecutors he then found a cinderblock on the beach and "smashed" her head with it.He said he walked into the ocean up to his knees and pushed Natalee Holloway's body into the water.In court Wednesday, as van der Sloot pleaded guilty to federal extortion charges, Beth Holloway said, "Joran, for 18 years you denied killing my daughter," and now "you have finally admitted that you, in fact, have murdered her.""You are a killer. I want you to remember that every time that jail door slams," she said."Even if you have finally confessed ... you can't be tried here for her murder. But I do employ the court to give you the maximum sentence possible," Beth Holloway said.Turning to van der Sloot, she added, "By the way, you look like hell, Joran. I don't know how you are going to make it."She left the podium in tears.Van der Sloot, 36, apologized in court to the Holloway family and his own family, and said he hopes "the statement that I provided will provide some kind of closure.""I am not the same kind of person today as I was then, I have given my heart to Jesus Christ," he said.Natalee Holloway's dad, Dave Holloway, said in a statement, "Today's proceeding confirmed that this defendant murdered Natalee and then tortured and extorted those who loved her most.""He is evil personified," Dave Holloway said.The judge Wednesday accepted the plea agreement and said van der Sloot brutally murdered two young women who refused his sexual advances, but that his confession in the Natalee Holloway case cannot be used against him.The judge sentenced van der Sloot to 20 years in prison to run concurrently with the Peruvian sentence. He will also have to pay restitution to Beth Holloway.Van der Sloot initially pleaded not guilty to the extortion and wire fraud charges in June after he was extradited to the U.S. from Peru, where he had been serving a 28-year sentence for the 2010 murder of 21-year-old Stephany Flores.In 2010, van der Sloot was indicted by a federal grand jury for allegedly trying to extort Holloway's family.Federal prosecutors alleged that in March 2010 van der Sloot contacted Beth Holloway through her lawyer, John Q. Kelly, and claimed he would reveal the location of the teen's body in exchange for $250,000, with $25,000 paid upfront. During a recorded sting operation, Kelly met with van der Sloot at an Aruba hotel, giving him $10,000 in cash as Beth Holloway wired $15,000 to van der Sloot's bank account, according to prosecutors.Then, van der Sloot allegedly changed his story about the night he was with Natalee Holloway, prosecutors said. Van der Sloot claimed he had picked Natalee Holloway up, but she demanded to be put down, so he threw her to the ground. Van der Sloot said her head hit a rock and he claimed she died instantly from the impact, according to prosecutors.Van der Sloot then took Kelly to a house and claimed that his father, who had since died, buried Natalee Holloway in the building's foundation, prosecutors said.Kelly later emailed van der Sloot, saying the information he had provided was "worthless," according to prosecutors. Within days, van der Sloot left Aruba for Peru.After court ended Wednesday, Beth Holloway told reporters, "I got the answer I’ve been searching for for the last 18 years. ... For me, reaching the end of the nightmare is better than closure."ABC News' Miles Cohen contributed to this report.。据警方公布的数据显示，今年上半年，本地共发生3487起导致伤亡的车祸，有4702人在交通事故中伤亡......图源：police.gov.sg如果，真的不幸遭遇道路交通事故，我们应该怎么做，才能最大程度保证自己的安全，以及该如何索赔呢？椰子为大家整理了一份详细的，交通事故后的措施指南。第一步：确保人身安全1）检查有无人员伤亡事故发生后的第一时间，先检查自己是否受伤，并评估同行人士的状况。本着“先保障自己，再考虑帮助同行人士”的原则来进行以下操作↓2）如果有人受伤，先判断要不要移动伤者等危急情况下，例如伤者所在的位置着火了，或有燃油泄漏等情况，需要先将伤者移动到安全区域。无危急情况，且伤者看起来已经陷入昏迷或休克的，不要轻易移动他们，这可能会导致伤者经历二次伤害。示意图3） 有人受伤，需要呼叫警察和救护车救援，之后的事情就交给警察处理拨打995呼叫救护车，或者拨打1777呼叫非紧急救护车。拨打999呼叫警察，等待专业人士抵达现场处理事故。

B | 注意：如果车祸比较严重，那么即便感觉自己没有外伤，也需要去医院检查。

C | 因为严重的内伤会激发肾上腺素，看起来好像没事，这种情况其实会更加危险！示意图 图源：早报第二步：确保现场安全在保证自己与同行人员安全，并且事故不是很严重，下一步就是保护现场，避免发生二次事故。如果是车祸，并且你是车主，那么需要进行以下操作：1）打开危险信号灯，示意来往车辆。2）在汽车安全距离的位置放置三角警示牌或者交通锥，以便更好地警示车辆。

D | （如果车上有这些装备的话）示意图3）拍照记录现场情况，方便还原事发状况，以及后续保险索赔。

E | 照片要包含以下内容。

F | 整体图像，用广角镜头拍下事故现场，包括周围的区域局部图像，包括刹车痕迹，以及现场碎片的特写。碰撞接触区域的特写画面，最好画面能有自己的车牌号其他涉事车辆的车牌照片注意：在此期间，不要挪动车辆。保护现场才能更好划分责任，以便更好进行后续的保险理赔。图源：gia.org.sg4）向现场目击者求助。如果有行车记录仪，事情会更为简单。如果没有，也可以现场找目击证人为自己作证，具体操作如下：礼貌向现场的目击者是否看到事发的经过。向他们解释，自己需要目击者的帮助。简单记录他们描述的现场情况询问他们的联系方式，后期保险理赔或者需要他们重复描述现场。注意：一切以人身安全为主，不要为了收集证人信息让自己陷入危险之中，这些只是方便后续理赔。

G | 如果有人受伤，可以报警，请警察去查。示意图第三步：收集现场信息根据新加坡汽车索赔框架 (MCF)，发生交通事故后，需要与涉及事故的所有人员交换联系方式，以及以下信息：基础信息，包括姓名、身份证号、手机号、居住地址保险信息：保险公司信息，以及保单号图源：gia.org.sg随后，直接致电自己保险公司，呼叫道路道路援助到现场。图源：gia.org.sg第四步：报告事故根据相关要求，车主必须在事发的24小时内，向交警报告或保险公司提交事故报告。

H | 1）如果没有及时提交报告，可能产生以下严重后果：保险公司可能回拒绝赔偿影响无索赔折扣（NCD），导致续保费用上涨甚至会导致保险公司拒绝续保。2）如果出现以下任意情况，需要在24小时内向交警报告有人因事故死亡车辆起火公共设施受损涉及有外国车辆涉及政府车辆涉及行人或骑行者有人肇事逃逸有人受伤（至少一人被救护车送至医院）示意图3）报告中应包含以下重要信息事故地点事故日期及时间事故时的天气和道路状况关于事故的简单陈述了解这些后，大家如果真遇到了交通事故，也不知道手足无措。不过，椰子还是希望大家，每天都平安归家，用不上这份指南。

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